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J Gen Virol 44 (1979), 373-382; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-44-2-373
© 1979 Society for General Microbiology

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Multi-factorial Specification of Virus-Host Interactions: Studies with Strains of Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus in Mice

R. Walder* and C. J. Bradish{dagger}

* Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas, Centro de Microbiologia and Biologia Celular, Laboratorio de Virus Animales, Apartado 1827, Caracas, Venezuela
{dagger} Microbiological Research Establishment, Porton Down, Salisbury, U.K.

Mice of different ages were infected i.p. or i.c. by 23 different strains of VEE virus. The course of the virus host interaction was specified in terms of the efficiency of infection, the outcome of infection as lethality or protection and the survival time. These separately quantifiable features all showed several host-maturation events that combine to provide a multifactorial specification of virus-strains and host-responses. This base-line for correlations with the responses of principal hosts (equidae and man) may be expanded to test correlations with the antigenic or in vitro characteristics of virus-strains.

Received 11 October 1978; accepted 17 January 1979.





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Copyright © 1979 by the Society for General Microbiology.