|
|
||||||||
Institut für Virologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Giessen, Germany
We have demonstrated by recombination of two highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses [A/FPV/Rostock (Hav1N1) x A/turkey/England/63 (Hav1-Nav3)] that recombinants can be isolated which are pathogenic as well as nonpathogenic for chickens. They carried the glycoproteins of either parent strains, and all are produced in infectious form in chick embryo cells. Genetic analysis revealed that the non-pathogenic recombinants possess a mixed RNA polymerase complex, consisting of pol 1, pol 2, ptra and NP gene products, while, with one exception, the pathogenic recombinants have the genes coding for the polymerase activity from one or other parent virus. The biological properties of the recombinant viruses did not correlate with their pathogenicity for chickens.
Received 11 December 1978;
accepted 29 January 1979.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. L. Wasilenko, C. W. Lee, L. Sarmento, E. Spackman, D. R. Kapczynski, D. L. Suarez, and M. J. Pantin-Jackwood NP, PB1, and PB2 Viral Genes Contribute to Altered Replication of H5N1 Avian Influenza Viruses in Chickens J. Virol., May 1, 2008; 82(9): 4544 - 4553. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Hulse-Post, J. Franks, K. Boyd, R. Salomon, E. Hoffmann, H. L. Yen, R. J. Webby, D. Walker, T. D. Nguyen, and R. G. Webster Molecular Changes in the Polymerase Genes (PA and PB1) Associated with High Pathogenicity of H5N1 Influenza Virus in Mallard Ducks J. Virol., August 15, 2007; 81(16): 8515 - 8524. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Hulse, R. G. Webster, R. J. Russell, and D. R. Perez Molecular Determinants within the Surface Proteins Involved in the Pathogenicity of H5N1 Influenza Viruses in Chickens J. Virol., September 15, 2004; 78(18): 9954 - 9964. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Widjaja, S. L. Krauss, R. J. Webby, T. Xie, and R. G. Webster Matrix Gene of Influenza A Viruses Isolated from Wild Aquatic Birds: Ecology and Emergence of Influenza A Viruses J. Virol., August 15, 2004; 78(16): 8771 - 8779. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Scholtissek, J. Stech, S. Krauss, and R. G. Webster Cooperation between the Hemagglutinin of Avian Viruses and the Matrix Protein of Human Influenza A Viruses J. Virol., February 15, 2002; 76(4): 1781 - 1786. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. A. Leneva, O. Goloubeva, R. J. Fenton, M. Tisdale, and R. G. Webster Efficacy of Zanamivir against Avian Influenza A Viruses That Possess Genes Encoding H5N1 Internal Proteins and Are Pathogenic in Mammals Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., April 1, 2001; 45(4): 1216 - 1224. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. Feldmann, M. K.-H. Schäfer, W. Garten, and H.-D. Klenk Targeted Infection of Endothelial Cells by Avian Influenza Virus A/FPV/Rostock/34 (H7N1) in Chicken Embryos J. Virol., September 1, 2000; 74(17): 8018 - 8027. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. G. Webster 1918 Spanish influenza: The secrets remain elusive PNAS, February 16, 1999; 96(4): 1164 - 1166. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |