|
|
||||||||
European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Postfach 10.2209, 69 Heidelberg, W. Germany
Introduction. Some animal viruses mature from their host cells by budding out from the plasma membrane. In this process the virus nucleoprotein becomes enclosed within a plasma membrane vesicle, which is released into the extracellular medium. The early work of Wecker (1957) showed that the phospholipids in the influenza virus membrane are derived from pre-existing cellular phospholipids as would be expected from their mode of assembly at the cell surface. However, studies of the origin of the protein in the virus membrane revealed that most virus proteins were specified by the virus (Pfefferkorn & Clifford, 1964; Holland & Kiehn, 1970). The mechanism of budding bears not only on virus assembly but also perhaps on the assembly of differentiated membrane vesicles in the animal cell (Franke & Kartenbeck, 1976). Very little, for example, is known at the molecular level as to how coated vesicles are formed during endocytosis (Goldstein et al. 1979), or how the membrane vesicles involved in intracellular transport of secretory proteins are assembled (Palade, 1975).
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. D. Pantua, L. W. McGinnes, M. E. Peeples, and T. G. Morrison Requirements for the Assembly and Release of Newcastle Disease Virus-Like Particles J. Virol., November 15, 2006; 80(22): 11062 - 11073. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Lee and D. Yoo Cysteine residues of the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus small envelope protein are non-essential for virus infectivity J. Gen. Virol., November 1, 2005; 86(11): 3091 - 3096. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Gao, W. Shi, and L. B. Freund From The Cover: Mechanics of receptor-mediated endocytosis PNAS, July 5, 2005; 102(27): 9469 - 9474. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Huang, A. Panda, S. Elankumaran, D. Govindarajan, D. D. Rockemann, and S. K. Samal The Hemagglutinin-Neuraminidase Protein of Newcastle Disease Virus Determines Tropism and Virulence J. Virol., April 15, 2004; 78(8): 4176 - 4184. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. G. Briggs, T. Wilk, and S. D. Fuller Do lipid rafts mediate virus assembly and pseudotyping? J. Gen. Virol., April 1, 2003; 84(4): 757 - 768. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Narayanan, C.-J. Chen, J. Maeda, and S. Makino Nucleocapsid-Independent Specific Viral RNA Packaging via Viral Envelope Protein and Viral RNA Signal J. Virol., March 1, 2003; 77(5): 2922 - 2927. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Homman-Loudiyi, K. Hultenby, W. Britt, and C. Soderberg-Naucler Envelopment of Human Cytomegalovirus Occurs by Budding into Golgi-Derived Vacuole Compartments Positive for gB, Rab 3, Trans-Golgi Network 46, and Mannosidase II J. Virol., March 1, 2003; 77(5): 3191 - 3203. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Wengler and G. Wengler In vitro analysis of factors involved in the disassembly of Sindbis virus cores by 60S ribosomal subunits identifies a possible role of low pH J. Gen. Virol., October 1, 2002; 83(10): 2417 - 2426. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Bavari, C. M. Bosio, E. Wiegand, G. Ruthel, A. B. Will, T. W. Geisbert, M. Hevey, C. Schmaljohn, A. Schmaljohn, and M. J. Aman Lipid Raft Microdomains: A Gateway for Compartmentalized Trafficking of Ebola and Marburg Viruses J. Exp. Med., March 4, 2002; 195(5): 593 - 602. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Griffiths, N. Roos, S. Schleich, and J. K. Locker Structure and Assembly of Intracellular Mature Vaccinia Virus: Thin-Section Analyses J. Virol., November 15, 2001; 75(22): 11056 - 11070. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Narayanan, A. Maeda, J. Maeda, and S. Makino Characterization of the Coronavirus M Protein and Nucleocapsid Interaction in Infected Cells J. Virol., September 1, 2000; 74(17): 8127 - 8134. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. K. Hasan, A. Kato, M. Muranaka, R. Yamaguchi, Y. Sakai, I. Hatano, M. Tashiro, and Y. Nagai Versatility of the Accessory C Proteins of Sendai Virus: Contribution to Virus Assembly as an Additional Role J. Virol., June 15, 2000; 74(12): 5619 - 5628. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. S. Baker, N. H. Olson, and S. D. Fuller Adding the Third Dimension to Virus Life Cycles: Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Icosahedral Viruses from Cryo-Electron Micrographs Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., December 1, 1999; 63(4): 862 - 922. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Mebatsion, F. Weiland, and K.-K. Conzelmann Matrix Protein of Rabies Virus Is Responsible for the Assembly and Budding of Bullet-Shaped Particles and Interacts with the Transmembrane Spike Glycoprotein G J. Virol., January 1, 1999; 73(1): 242 - 250. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Garoff, R. Hewson, and D.-J. E. Opstelten Virus Maturation by Budding Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., December 1, 1998; 62(4): 1171 - 1190. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. C. Roberts and R. W. Compans Host cell dependence of viral morphology PNAS, May 12, 1998; 95(10): 5746 - 5751. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Spielhofer, T. Bachi, T. Fehr, G. Christiansen, R. Cattaneo, K. Kaelin, M. A. Billeter, and H. Y. Naim Chimeric Measles Viruses with a Foreign Envelope J. Virol., March 1, 1998; 72(3): 2150 - 2159. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Cathomen, H. Y. Naim, and R. Cattaneo Measles Viruses with Altered Envelope Protein Cytoplasmic Tails Gain Cell Fusion Competence J. Virol., February 1, 1998; 72(2): 1224 - 1234. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Moll, H.-D. Klenk, G. Herrler, and A. Maisner A Single Amino Acid Change in the Cytoplasmic Domains of Measles Virus Glycoproteins H and F Alters Targeting, Endocytosis, and Cell Fusion in Polarized Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cells J. Biol. Chem., May 18, 2001; 276(21): 17887 - 17894. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Hammarstedt, K. Wallengren, K. W. Pedersen, N. Roos, and H. Garoff Minimal exclusion of plasma membrane proteins during retroviral envelope formation PNAS, June 20, 2000; 97(13): 7527 - 7532. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |