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Cotzias Laboratory of Neuro-Oncology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, N.Y. 10021, U.S.A.
The PC12 cell line, which is derived from a rat pheochromocytoma and possesses a number of differentiated neuronal properties, was used to characterize the effect of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection on the uptake and release of catecholamines. Both the uptake of [3H]norepinephrine and the content and K+-induced release of endogenous catecholamines were remarkably preserved during the course of productive infection. HSV-1 infection is thus selective in its effects on the host cell and certain specialized functional properties may be retained in the face of otherwise profound metabolic alterations.
Keywords: HSV-1, neurons, catecholamines
Received 20 May 1983;
accepted 15 August 1983.
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