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J Gen Virol 64 (1983), 1365-1368; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-64-6-1365
© 1983 Society for General Microbiology

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Inactivation of Measles and Herpes Simplex Viruses by Trypan Blue

H. V. Thorne* and G. F. Clarke

Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, The Queen's University of Belfast, Grosvenor Road, Belfast BT12 6BN, U.K.

The dye trypan blue inhibits infection of cells in tissue culture by measles and herpes simplex viruses at concentrations in excess of 0.01% (w/v) principally by direct inactivation of the virions. The inactivation is temperature-dependent (104 times greater at 37 °C than at 4 °C) and its mechanism appears to include inhibition of virus adsorption to cells.

Keywords: measles virus, HSV, trypan blue, antiviral activity

* Virus preparations were infected cell homogenates clarified by centrifugation for 20 min at 3000 g.

Received 18 October 1982; accepted 21 January 1983.





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