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J Gen Virol 64 (1983), 1831-1833; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-64-8-1831
© 1983 Society for General Microbiology

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An Inhibitor-resistant Protease Specified by an Insect Picornavirus, and the Role of Cellular Proteases in the Rapid Processing of Capsid Protein Precursors

B. Reavy{dagger} and N. F. Moore

NERC Institute of Virology, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3SR, U.K.

Processing of cricket paralysis virus capsid protein precursors in vitro was resistant to the effects of a number of protease inhibitors. Leupeptin was effective in preventing cleavage of capsid protein precursors, suggesting that the virus-specified protease may be a serine protease. Virus capsid proteins were produced more rapidly in vitro when rabbit reticulocyte lysate was supplemented with an extract of Drosophila melanogaster cells. This suggests that cellular proteases may be involved in rapid processing of high molecular weight capsid protein precursors.

Keywords: cricket paralysis, in vitro translation, Drosophila proteases

{dagger} Present address: Genetics Department, Animal Virus Research Institute, Pirbright, Woking, Surrey GU24 0NF, U.K.

Received 25 February 1983; accepted 17 May 1983.





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