J Gen Virol
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J Gen Virol 67 (1986), 737-744; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-67-4-737
© 1986 Society for General Microbiology

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Characterization of a Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2-specified Glycoprotein with Affinity for N-Acetylgalactosamine-specific Lectins and Its Identification as g92K or gG

Sigvard Olofsson, Marita Lundström, Howard Marsden1, Stig Jeansson and Anders Vahlne

Department of Virology, Institute of Medical Microbiology, University of Göteborg, Guldhedsgatan 10 B, S-413 46 Göteborg, Sweden
and1 Institute of Virology, University of Glasgow, Church Street, Glasgow G11 5JR, U.K.

Extracts from herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2)-infected cells were subjected to affinity chromatography with gel-bound Helix pomatia lectin (HPA). Only one HSV-2-specified glycoprotein was isolated by this procedure and the glycoprotein had an apparent molecular weight of 130000 (130K). The HPA-binding glycoprotein was genetically mapped, using HSV-1 x HSV-2 intertypic recombinants into the short component of the HSV-2 genome. The mapping position, electrophoretic mobility and the antigenic properties of the HPA-binding protein indicated that it was unrelated to glycoprotein C (gC), which is the HPA-binding glycoprotein in HSV-1-infected cells, and distinct from gE and gD which map in the S component. The glycoprotein was almost quantitatively precipitated by monoclonal antibody AP1, specific for glycoprotein g92K and it also reacted with monoclonal antibody 1206-3, specific for the HSV-2 glycoprotein G previously described. It is concluded that the isolated glycoprotein is identical to g92K and consequently also to the HSV-2-specific glycoprotein G.

Keywords: HSV-2, glycoprotein G, N-acetylgalactosamine, Helix pomatia lectin

Received 7 October 1985; accepted 31 December 1985.


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