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J Gen Virol 68 (1987), 115-122; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-68-1-115
© 1987 Society for General Microbiology

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Reassortment of Human Rotavirus Possessing Genome Rearrangements with Bovine Rotavirus: Evidence for Host Cell Selection

A. Graham1, G. Kudesia2, A. M. Allen1 and U. Desselberger1

1 Institute of Virology, University of Glasgow, Church Street, Glasgow G11 5JR
2 Regional Virus Laboratory, Ruchill Hospital, Glasgow G20 9NB, U.K.

Mixed infections of secondary rhesus monkey kidney cells with human rotaviruses carrying rearranged genomes and with bovine rotavirus yielded a high percentage of reassortants. The genotypes of 511 plaque-purified clones raised in either MA104 or BSC-1 cells have been determined and the frequencies of different genotypes have been calculated. It was found that (i) reassortants did not emerge at random; (ii) there was non-random association of certain genes; (iii) the cell line used to isolate reassortants influenced the result, i.e. host cell factors had a selective effect on a recombinational mixture.

Received 20 June 1986; accepted 3 September 1986.


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