|
|
||||||||

Department of Medical Microbiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, U.K.
The complete nucleotide sequence of a strain of hepatitis B virus, originally isolated from a naturally infected chimpanzee, has been determined. Interesting features of the sequence include the presence of an in-phase stop codon in the pre-core region of the core antigen open reading frame. The sequence shows approximately 10% nucleotide divergence from all of the other hepatitis B virus sequences previously published and the possibility that this divergence is the result of passage through chimpanzees is discussed.
Keywords: hepatitis B virus, nucleotide sequence, divergence
Present address: Plant Biotechnology Section, Imperial Chemical Industries plc, Jealott's Hill Research Station, Bracknell RG12 6EY, U.K.
Received 10 November 1987;
accepted 24 February 1988.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Ingman, B. Lindqvist, and K. Kidd-Ljunggren Novel mutation in Hepatitis B virus preventing HBeAg production and resembling primate strains J. Gen. Virol., February 1, 2006; 87(2): 307 - 310. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-N. Billaud, D. Peterson, F. Schodel, A. Chen, M. Sallberg, F. Garduno, P. Goldstein, W. McDowell, J. Hughes, J. Jones, et al. Comparative Antigenicity and Immunogenicity of Hepadnavirus Core Proteins J. Virol., November 1, 2005; 79(21): 13641 - 13655. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Sall, S. Starkman, J. M. Reynes, S. Lay, T. Nhim, M. Hunt, N. Marx, and P. Simmonds Frequent infection of Hylobates pileatus (pileated gibbon) with species-associated variants of hepatitis B virus in Cambodia J. Gen. Virol., February 1, 2005; 86(2): 333 - 337. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. E. Lanford, D. Chavez, A. Barrera, and K. M. Brasky An Infectious Clone of Woolly Monkey Hepatitis B Virus J. Virol., July 15, 2003; 77(14): 7814 - 7819. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Noppornpanth, B. L. Haagmans, P. Bhattarakosol, P. Ratanakorn, H. G. M. Niesters, A. D. M. E. Osterhaus, and Y. Poovorawan Molecular epidemiology of gibbon hepatitis B virus transmission J. Gen. Virol., January 1, 2003; 84(1): 147 - 155. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-P. Vartanian, P. Pineau, M. Henry, W. D. Hamilton, M. N. Muller, R. W. Wrangham, and S. Wain-Hobson Identification of a Hepatitis B Virus Genome in Wild Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthi) from East Africa Indicates a Wide Geographical Dispersion among Equatorial African Primates J. Virol., October 2, 2002; 76(21): 11155 - 11158. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kidd-Ljunggren, Y. Miyakawa, and A. H. Kidd Genetic variability in hepatitis B viruses J. Gen. Virol., June 1, 2002; 83(6): 1267 - 1280. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Simmonds 2000 Fleming Lecture. The origin and evolution of hepatitis viruses in humans J. Gen. Virol., April 1, 2001; 82(4): 693 - 712. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
E. J. Verschoor, K. S. Warren, S. Langenhuijzen, Heriyanto, R. A. Swan, and J. L. Heeney Analysis of two genomic variants of orang-utan hepadnavirus and their relationship to other primate hepatitis B-like viruses J. Gen. Virol., April 1, 2001; 82(4): 893 - 897. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S I Khakoo, R Ling, I Scott, A I Dodi, T J Harrison, G M Dusheiko, and J A Madrigal Cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses and CTL epitope escape mutation in HBsAg, anti-HBe positive individuals Gut, July 1, 2000; 47(1): 137 - 143. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Grethe, J.-O. Heckel, W. Rietschel, and F. T. Hufert Molecular Epidemiology of Hepatitis B Virus Variants in Nonhuman Primates J. Virol., June 1, 2000; 74(11): 5377 - 5381. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. MacDonald, E. C. Holmes, J. C. M. Lewis, and P. Simmonds Detection of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Wild-Born Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus): Phylogenetic Relationships with Human and Other Primate Genotypes J. Virol., May 1, 2000; 74(9): 4253 - 4257. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. E. Lanford, D. Chavez, R. Rico-Hesse, and A. Mootnick Hepadnavirus Infection in Captive Gibbons J. Virol., March 15, 2000; 74(6): 2955 - 2959. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
X. Hu, H. S. Margolis, R. H. Purcell, J. Ebert, and B. H. Robertson Identification of hepatitis B virus indigenous to chimpanzees PNAS, February 15, 2000; 97(4): 1661 - 1664. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Okamoto, M. Fukuda, A. Tawara, T. Nishizawa, Y. Itoh, I. Hayasaka, F. Tsuda, T. Tanaka, Y. Miyakawa, and M. Mayumi Species-Specific TT Viruses and Cross-Species Infection in Nonhuman Primates J. Virol., February 1, 2000; 74(3): 1132 - 1139. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. S. Warren, J. L. Heeney, R. A. Swan, Heriyanto, and E. J. Verschoor A New Group of Hepadnaviruses Naturally Infecting Orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus) J. Virol., September 1, 1999; 73(9): 7860 - 7865. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R Ling and T. Harrison Functional analysis of mutations conferring lamivudine resistance on hepatitis B virus J. Gen. Virol., March 1, 1999; 80(3): 601 - 606. [Abstract] |
||||
![]() |
R. E. Lanford, D. Chavez, K. M. Brasky, R. B. Burns III, and R. Rico-Hesse Isolation of a hepadnavirus from the woolly monkey, a New World primate PNAS, May 12, 1998; 95(10): 5757 - 5761. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |