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J Gen Virol 72 (1991), 2563-2567; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-72-10-2563
© 1991 Society for General Microbiology

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Characterization of the VPg-dsRNA linkage of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus

Jay G. Calvert{dagger}, Eva Nagy{ddagger}>, Maritza Soler§ and Peter Dobos

Department of Microbiology, College of Biological Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1

By the use of strong denaturing agents, a genome-linked protein (VPg)-RNA complex was purified from infectious pancreatic necrosis virus. Ribonuclease treatment of 125I-labelled VPg-RNA released a 90K polypeptide identical to the minor structural polypeptide VP1 (the putative RNA polymerase), as determined by peptide mapping. The polypeptide is linked to the RNA by a serine-5' GMP phosphodiester bond. The results identify birnaviruses as the only dsRNA viruses with a VPg, the size of which is the largest of the VPgs of RNA viruses.

{dagger} Present address: USDA, ARS Regional Poultry Research Laboratory, 3606 East Mountain Hope Road, East Lansing, Michigan 48823, U.S.A.

{ddagger}> Present address: Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Immunology, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.

§ Present address: Laboratorio de Bioquimica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valparaiso, Casilla 92-V, Valparaiso, Chile.

Received 3 April 1991; accepted 18 June 1991.


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