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J Gen Virol 74 (1993), 247-254; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-74-2-247
© 1993 Society for General Microbiology

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Expression of Epstein—Barr virus latent membrane protein influences self-renewal and differentiation in a multipotential murine haemopoietic ‘stem cell’ line

L. J. Fairbairn1, J. P. Stewart2, I. N. Hampson1, J. R. Arrand2 and T. M. Dexter1

1 Cancer Research Campaign Department of Experimental Haematology, Paterson Institute for Cancer Research, Christie Hospital, Manchester M20 9BX, U.K.
and2 Cancer Research Campaign Department of Molecular Biology, Paterson Institute for Cancer Research, Christie Hospital, Manchester M20 9BX, U.K.

The product encoded by the latent membrane protein (LMP) gene of Epstein—Barr virus (EBV) has been implicated as a transforming protein by a number of studies. We have examined the effects of LMP expression in FDCP-mix cells, a growth factor-dependent multipotential murine ‘stem cell’ line. Our studies show that LMP reduces the generation of clonogenic cells and leads to the production of cells expressing a marker (lysozyme M) characteristic of mature monocytes and macrophages. Furthermore, cells expressing LMP are compromised in their ability to produce mature neutrophils. These data suggest that expression of LMP in primitive cells can modulate their self-renewal and differentiation potential and provide evidence in support of the suggestion that EBV may be involved in some of the maturation defects of haemopoiesis.

Received 15 June 1992; accepted 1 October 1992.


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M. M. Brinkmann and T. F. Schulz
Regulation of intracellular signalling by the terminal membrane proteins of members of the Gammaherpesvirinae.
J. Gen. Virol., May 1, 2006; 87(Pt 5): 1047 - 1074.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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