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J Gen Virol 75 (1994), 1009-1014; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-75-5-1009
© 1994 Society for General Microbiology

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Replication of Cucumber Mosaic Virus Satellite RNA from Negative-sense Transcripts Produced Either in Vitro or in Transgenic Plants

Didier Tousch{dagger}, Mireille Jacquemond2 and Mark Tepfer1

1 Laboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire, INRA-Centre de Versailles, F-78026 Versailles Cédex
and2 Station de Pathologie Végétale, INRA-Domaine Saint-Maurice, B.P. 94, F-84143 Montfavet Cédex, France

Both positive [(+)] and negative [(-)] sense versions of two satellite RNA (satRNA) genes from cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), the necrogenic I17N and the non-necrogenic R, have been introduced into the genome of tobacco plants. On infection with satRNA-free CMV, satRNA was amplified in plants expressing each of the four genes. All four genes confer protection against CMV infection. However, co-inoculation of plants with viral RNA and CMV satRNA transcripts synthesized in vitro showed that (-) sense transcripts were less active than the corresponding (+) sense transcripts. This is the first report that (-) sense CMV satRNA transcripts can serve as a template for satRNA replication.

{dagger} Present address: Laboratoire de Biochimie et Physiologie Végétales, INRA-Montpellier, 9 place Viala, F-34000 Montpellier Cédex 01, France.

Received 7 October 1993; accepted 9 December 1993.


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L.-H. Guo, Y.-H. Cao, D.-W. Li, S.-N. Niu, Z.-N. Cai, C.-G. Han, Y.-F. Zhai, and J.-L. Yu
Analysis of Nucleotide Sequences and Multimeric Forms of a Novel Satellite RNA Associated with Beet Black Scorch Virus
J. Virol., March 15, 2005; 79(6): 3664 - 3674.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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