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J Gen Virol 76 (1995), 2941-2948; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-76-12-2941
© 1995 Society for General Microbiology

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Expression and localization of a baculovirus protein phosphatase

Yonghong Li1 and Lois K. Miller1,2,*

1 Department of Genetics
and2 Department of Entomology, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-2603, USA

We have characterized the expression of a baculoviral gene, ptp, and determined the location of its gene product, a protein tyrosine/serine phosphatase (BV-PTP), during virus infection. Using an antibody raised to a BV-PTP fusion to glutathione S-transferase, we found that ptp was expressed as a 19 kDa polypeptide at late times during virus infection. However, we also found that BV-PTP was present in the virions of both the budded and occluded forms so that a low level of BV-PTP is also present at the beginning of the infection process. Biochemical fractionation also showed that BV-PTP was primarily localized to the cytoplasm in transfected cells but that BV-PTP was present in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus of baculovirus-infected cells. Immunoelectron microscopy revealed that BV-PTP was associated with fibrillar structures which form in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus of baculovirus-infected cells.

* Author for correspondence (mail should be sent to the Department of Entomology). Fax +1 706 542 2279. e-mail Miller@bscr.uga.edu

Received 15 May 1995; accepted 9 August 1995.


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