|
|
||||||||
Journal of General Virology, Vol 78, 857-865, Copyright © 1997 by Society for General Microbiology
ARTICLES |
RK Hamatake, M Bifano, WW Hurlburt and DJ Tenney
Department of Virology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Wallingford, CT 06492, USA. Robert-K-Hamatake@BMS.com
The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV) single-stranded DNA-binding protein (SSB, ICP8) stimulates the viral DNA polymerase (Pol) on an oligonucleotide-primed single-stranded DNA template. This stimulation is non-specific since other SSBs also increase Pol activity. However, only ICP8 was stimulatory when Pol activity was dependent upon priming by the viral helicase-primase complex. ICP8 also specifically stimulated the primer synthesis and ATPase activities of the helicase- primase. The mechanism of stimulation was different from that of Pol; helicase-primase stimulation required much lower amounts of ICP8 than the amount that saturates the DNA and optimally stimulates Pol. Furthermore, ICP8 did not act by removing secondary structure as stimulation also occurred on homopolymer templates. While the UL8 component of the helicase-primase is not required for enzymatic activities by a subassembly of the UL5 and UL52 proteins, only the holoenzyme (UL5/8/52) was stimulated by ICP8. These results identify a unique, functional interaction between the ICP8 SSB and the helicase- primase complex, mediated by the UL8 subunit.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Chen, C. M. Livingston, S. D. Carrington-Lawrence, P. Bai, and S. K. Weller A Mutation in the Human Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 UL52 Zinc Finger Motif Results in Defective Primase Activity but Can Recruit Viral Polymerase and Support Viral Replication Efficiently J. Virol., August 15, 2007; 81(16): 8742 - 8751. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Chen, S. D. Carrington-Lawrence, P. Bai, and S. K. Weller Mutations in the Putative Zinc-Binding Motif of UL52 Demonstrate a Complex Interdependence between the UL5 and UL52 Subunits of the Human Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Helicase/Primase Complex J. Virol., July 15, 2005; 79(14): 9088 - 9096. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Liao, J. Huang, E. D. Fixman, and S. D. Hayward The Epstein-Barr Virus Replication Protein BBLF2/3 Provides an Origin-Tethering Function through Interaction with the Zinc Finger DNA Binding Protein ZBRK1 and the KAP-1 Corepressor J. Virol., January 1, 2005; 79(1): 245 - 256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. J. Taylor and D. M. Knipe Proteomics of Herpes Simplex Virus Replication Compartments: Association of Cellular DNA Replication, Repair, Recombination, and Chromatin Remodeling Proteins with ICP8 J. Virol., June 1, 2004; 78(11): 5856 - 5866. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. V. Nimonkar and P. E. Boehmer Role of Protein-Protein Interactions during Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Recombination-dependent Replication J. Biol. Chem., May 21, 2004; 279(21): 21957 - 21965. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. H. Stracker, G. D. Cassell, P. Ward, Y.-M. Loo, B. van Breukelen, S. D. Carrington-Lawrence, R. K. Hamatake, P. C. van der Vliet, S. K. Weller, T. Melendy, et al. The Rep Protein of Adeno-Associated Virus Type 2 Interacts with Single-Stranded DNA-Binding Proteins That Enhance Viral Replication J. Virol., January 1, 2004; 78(1): 441 - 453. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Carrington-Lawrence and S. K. Weller Recruitment of Polymerase to Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Replication Foci in Cells Expressing Mutant Primase (UL52) Proteins J. Virol., April 1, 2003; 77(7): 4237 - 4247. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Falkenberg, I. R. Lehman, and P. Elias Leading and lagging strand DNA synthesis in vitro by a reconstituted herpes simplex virus type 1 replisome PNAS, April 11, 2000; 97(8): 3896 - 3900. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Biswas and S. K. Weller A Mutation in the C-terminal Putative Zn2+ Finger Motif of UL52 Severely Affects the Biochemical Activities of the HSV-1 Helicase-Primase Subcomplex J. Biol. Chem., March 19, 1999; 274(12): 8068 - 8076. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Evans, G. Rosenblatt, D. Leisy, and G. Rohrmann Characterization of the interaction between the baculovirus ssDNA- binding protein (LEF-3) and putative helicase (P143) J. Gen. Virol., February 1, 1999; 80(2): 493 - 500. [Abstract] |
||||
![]() |
N. T. Le Gac, G. Villani, and P. E. Boehmer Herpes Simplex Virus Type-1 Single-strand DNA-binding Protein (ICP8) Enhances the Ability of the Viral DNA Helicase-primase to Unwind Cisplatin-modified DNA J. Biol. Chem., May 29, 1998; 273(22): 13801 - 13807. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J Schmitt and G. Keil Characterization of the bovine herpesvirus 1 UL8 gene and gene products J. Gen. Virol., January 1, 1998; 79(1): 133 - 141. [Abstract] |
||||
![]() |
N. Biswas and S. K. Weller The UL5 and UL52 Subunits of the Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Helicase-Primase Subcomplex Exhibit a Complex Interdependence for DNA Binding J. Biol. Chem., May 11, 2001; 276(20): 17610 - 17619. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |