|
|
||||||||
Plant |
Department of Plant Pathology, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA1
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Thomas Jefferson University, Doylestown, PA 18901, USA2
Author for correspondence: John Hu. Fax +1 808 956 2832. e-mail johnhu{at}hawaii.edu
The genome of pineapple mealybug wilt-associated closterovirus-2 (PMWaV-2) was cloned from double-stranded RNA isolated from diseased pineapple and its sequence determined. The 3'-terminal 14861 nt of the single-stranded RNA genome contains ten open reading frames (ORFs) which, from 5' to 3', potentially encode a >204 kDa polyprotein containing papain-like protease, methyltransferase and helicase domains (ORF1a), a 65 kDa RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (ORF1b), a 5 kDa hydrophobic protein (ORF2), a 59 kDa heat shock protein 70 homologue (ORF3), a 46 kDa protein (ORF4), a 34 kDa coat protein (ORF5), a 56 kDa diverged coat protein (ORF6), a 20 kDa protein (ORF7), a 22 kDa protein (ORF8) and a 6 kDa protein (ORF9). A 132 nt untranslated region was present at the 3' terminus of the genome. This genome organization is typical of the monopartite closteroviruses, including the putative +1 ribosomal frameshift allowing expression of ORF1b. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that within the family Closteroviridae the mealybug-transmitted PMWaV-2 is more closely related to other mealybug-transmitted members than to those which are transmitted by aphids or whiteflies. Within this group, PMWaV-2 shares the greatest sequence identity with grapevine leafroll-associated virus-3, another mealybug-transmitted closterovirus.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K.-S. Ling, H.-Y. Zhu, and D. Gonsalves Complete nucleotide sequence and genome organization of Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3, type member of the genus Ampelovirus J. Gen. Virol., July 1, 2004; 85(7): 2099 - 2102. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Napuli, D. V. Alzhanova, C. E. Doneanu, D. F. Barofsky, E. V. Koonin, and V. V. Dolja The 64-Kilodalton Capsid Protein Homolog of Beet Yellows Virus Is Required for Assembly of Virion Tails J. Virol., February 15, 2003; 77(4): 2377 - 2384. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. van der Wilk, A. M. Dullemans, M. Verbeek, and J. F. J. M. van den Heuvel Nucleotide sequence and genomic organization of an ophiovirus associated with lettuce big-vein disease J. Gen. Virol., November 1, 2002; 83(11): 2869 - 2877. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. F. Kreuze, E. I. Savenkov, and J. P. T. Valkonen Complete Genome Sequence and Analyses of the Subgenomic RNAs of Sweet Potato Chlorotic Stunt Virus Reveal Several New Features for the Genus Crinivirus J. Virol., August 12, 2002; 76(18): 9260 - 9270. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| INT J SYST EVOL MICROBIOL | MICROBIOLOGY | J GEN VIROL |
| J MED MICROBIOL | ALL SGM JOURNALS | |