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J Gen Virol 88 (2007), 792-802; DOI 10.1099/vir.0.82449-0

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Deletion of a major neutralizing epitope of human papillomavirus type 16 virus-like particles

J. Ryding1, L. Dahlberg2, M. Wallen-Öhman2 and J. Dillner1

1 Department of Medical Microbiology, Malmö University Hospital, Lund University, UMAS, S-205 02 Malmö, Sweden
2 Active Biotech Research AB, Lund, Sweden

Correspondence
J. Dillner
joakim.dillner{at}med.lu.se

Human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16) is a major cause of human cancer. Effective prophylactic vaccines are based on type-specific neutralizing antibodies. A major neutralizing epitope has been defined by the monoclonal antibody H16.V5. To investigate the importance of this epitope for overall immunogenicity of HPV-16, HPV-16 virus-like particles devoid of the H16.V5 epitope were engineered by site-directed mutagenesis of ten non-conserved, surface-exposed residues. Removal of the H16.V5-defined epitope had only a marginal effect on antigenic reactivity with antibodies in sera from infected subjects, but affected immunogenicity in experimental immunization of mice, with reduced induction of both antibody responses and CTL responses.




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N. Thones, A. Herreiner, L. Schadlich, K. Piuko, and M. Muller
A Direct Comparison of Human Papillomavirus Type 16 L1 Particles Reveals a Lower Immunogenicity of Capsomeres than Viruslike Particles with Respect to the Induced Antibody Response
J. Virol., June 1, 2008; 82(11): 5472 - 5485.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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