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Originally published as JGV in Press, 10.1099/vir.0.009308-0 on March 4, 2009 J Gen Virol 90 (2009), 1119-1123; DOI 10.1099/vir.0.009308-0

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Short Communication

Treatment with respiratory syncytial virus G glycoprotein monoclonal antibody or F(ab')2 components mediates reduced pulmonary inflammation in mice

Congrong Miao1, Gertrud U. Radu1, Hayat Caidi1, Ralph A. Tripp2, Larry J. Anderson1 and Lia M. Haynes1

1 National Centers for Immunization and Respiratory Disease, Division of Viral Diseases, Respiratory and Gastroenteritis Viruses Laboratory Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
2 College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Disease, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA

Correspondence
Lia M. Haynes
loh5{at}cdc.gov

Therapeutic treatment with a non-neutralizing monoclonal antibody (mAb) (131-2G) specific to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) G glycoprotein mediates virus clearance and decreases leukocyte trafficking and interferon gamma (IFN-{gamma}) production in the lungs of RSV-infected mice. Its F(ab')2 component only mediates decreased leukocyte trafficking and IFN-{gamma} production without reducing virus replication. Thus, this mAb has two independent actions that could facilitate treatment and/or prevention of RSV infection by reducing both virus replication and virus-induced pulmonary inflammation.




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E. J. Collarini, F. E.-H. Lee, O. Foord, M. Park, G. Sperinde, H. Wu, W. D. Harriman, S. F. Carroll, S. L. Ellsworth, L. J. Anderson, et al.
Potent High-Affinity Antibodies for Treatment and Prophylaxis of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Derived from B Cells of Infected Patients
J. Immunol., November 15, 2009; 183(10): 6338 - 6345.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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